Lineside Industries (suitable for British N Gauge models)

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NB - This section is currently being edited and re-built, many drawings are not in place and many of those that are need extensive revision.
Lineside Industries

NB The sketches used are NOT scale drawings.

This section deals with the kind of lineside industry that can be accommodated on a model railway layout. It is often said that industries are too large for inclusion on a layout but in practice a representation can often be accommodated, albeit confined to the periphery of the industry in question.

Currently the best option for varied traffic seems to be the jam and preserves industry, for unusual traffic the dye industry has a lot to offer.

The bias toward British N Gauge means that some options may be impractical in OO or O scales, however where possible allowance has been made for the larger scales.
At its most basic a single (gated) siding alongside the main line, backed with a large building equipped with loading bays and with the company name or principal product described in the brickwork, can serve to represent the majority of lineside industries. For those wishing to embark on something more substantial I have tried to identify the distinctive structures and associated railway traffic for each of the industries described.
Adding these industrial sidings offers scope for running unusual wagon types and generally adds purpose to a line, justifying additional traffic. One final reason (or possibly excuse) for including an industry is the possibility of modelling something a little out of the ordinary, certainly less tedious than rows of terraced housing (many of the industries described can be included on a layout even if not served directly by the railway).
I am not an expert on any of the industries described, however I hope that the information provided will serve at least as a starting point. When these notes were first compiled the internet did not exist and research involved many hours trawling through the various libraries. As a result there are certainly gaps in the material and quite possibly errors, although I believe most of the information is correct.

It has been brought to my attention that I have used the term 'firm' incorrectly, apparently a firm is a partnership not a company, although I am also informed that no else seems to know this either.

Prototype and Model Buildings and Structures
Introduction to Line-side industrial premises and associated rail connections	Prototype industrial buildings This section offers suggestions for making more visually interesting industrial structures using common elements.
Prototype industrial ancillary structures (Boilers, silos, tanks, dust extractors, handrails & pipes, cooling towers, kilns, furnaces & weighbridges)	Available Models for Lineside Industries Needs updating
Vehicles & Related Equipment
Industrial and agricultural vehicles and equipment Covers vehicles and equipment for set dressing	Works Locos & Industrial Narrow Gauge Railways
Manufacturing of Motor Cars and Commercial Vehicles	Traction Engines and Tractor Manufacturers
Manufacturing of Construction Machinery and Plant Very little uploaded so far	Not yet assigned
Coastal and Riverside Industries
Canals, Docks and Harbours	Quayside Cranes and Cargo Handling
Barge and ship types.	Seed Crushing & Oil and Cake Mills
Rope & Cordage	Grain (imported) For domestic grain see under Flour Milling
Gutta Percha, Rubber and Tyres Very little uploaded so far	Tobacco Very little uploaded so far
Margarine, Soap and Detergents Very little uploaded so far	Boatyards, shipyards and dockyards
Farming Related Industries For tractors and traction engines see Vehicles & Related Equipment above
Agricultural Merchants	Farm Machinery and Agricultural Engineers
Fertilisers.	Animal Feedstuffs
Food Related Industries For Salt see under Mining Industries below
Milk, Creameries and Dairies and other milk related industrial premises	Beer and Breweries
Wine, Port and Sherry Very little uploaded so far	Spirits and Distilleries
'Fizzy Pop' Very little uploaded so far	Cider and Perry
Vinegar Breweries	Sugar and Molasses, Starch and Glucose.
Preserves, Jams, Marmalade and Pickle Works. Very little uploaded so far	Canned Foods and Canneries Very little uploaded so far
Flour milling (domestic grain) For imported grain see under Grain (imported) above.	Bread and Cakes Very little uploaded so far
Biscuits Very little uploaded so far	Breakfast Cereals
Frozen Food Industry' Very little uploaded so far	The Meat Industry' Very little uploaded so far
General Engineering Industries
Iron and Steel Stockholders	Heavy General Engineering & Boilermakers Works
Foundries for Iron, Brass and Other Metals	Blacksmiths, Forges and Steel Pressing Very little uploaded so far
Rolling Mills, Wire Drawing, Wire Rope, and Pipe Works Very little uploaded so far	Machine Tools Very little uploaded so far
Electrical Cables and Cable Drums	Railway related industries Very little uploaded so far
Tinplate	Tin Boxes and Cans Very little uploaded so far
Gas and Electric Welding and Cutting equipment	Scrap metal Yards
Mining & Smelting Industries For railway coal yards and coal concentratuon depots see Freight Operations - Coal
Mines - General introduction.	Open Cast Mines & Quarries
Sand & Gravel Pits	Coal mines
Salt	Iron Ore Mines Very little uploaded so far
Iron and Steel Works	Mining and smelting non ferrous metals Lead, Zinc. Copper & Tin etc.
Smelting Aluminium Very little uploaded so far	China Clay Not yet uploaded
Chemicals and Related Industries
Heavy Chemical Industries	Coal Tar Distillers
Wood Tar Distillers	Plastics Industries
Dyes	Explosives and Fireworks Industries Very little uploaded so far
Petroleum & Petrochemical Industries
Oil Refineries, Petrol & Fuel Oil	Lubricating Oils & Associated Works. Also covers electrical oils
Bitumen	Oil from Coal and Other Synthetic Fuels
Petrol Additives and Refinery Chemicals	Petrochemicals, LPG and LNG
Gas and Electricity Industries
Electricity Generating Stations	Gas Works Includes Coke and Smokeless Fuels
Building Materials
Brick, tile & clay pipe works.	Cement and concrete manufacture and distribution.
Glass Works Includes bottles and fibreglass	Builders and Wood Yards Includes plywood,chipboard and veneer
Asbestos Related Industries
Consumer Goods Related Industries
Furniture Makers	Floor coverings (Carpets, rugs and linoleum.)
Paper, Paper Sacks and Wood Pulp	Pottery Making.
Matches and Fire Lighters	Polishes Very little uploaded so far
Paints and Varnishes Very little uploaded so far	Inks Very little uploaded so far
Rail Connected Public Service Related Industries
Waste Disposal.

Note - The illustrations of rolling stock started life as pencil sketches, prepared so I could build models whilst travelling without carrying heavy books. The body detail is about right but the chassis detail is pretty rough - the chassis detail remains approximate and they are certainly NOT scale drawings. The coloured illustrations are simply tinted versions of the original sketches, I have tried to 'sample' colours from photographs but they are very much an approximation of the prototype. For more accurate and detailed drawings you really need the books listed in the bibliography. If you are hard up you can request books from your local library using the inter-library loan service (which has turned up some really obscure and useful books for my own research), many societies and clubs also maintain libraries of books donated by members.

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